Reviving History: Two Unique Events Bring Ancient Trieste and Roman Gladiators to Life

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Photo credits Comune di Trieste
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by InTrieste

The vibrant city of Trieste is set to transform into a living history museum this summer with two exceptional events that will immerse visitors in the past.

The Seasons of Arms

The Castello di San Giusto, perched atop the Capitoline Hill, has long stood as a symbol of Trieste’s rich history. Originally constructed in the latter half of the 15th century under the auspices of the Austrian emperors, the fortress has evolved through various architectural phases, culminating in its present triangular form with bastioned corners.

Now, as part of its fifth edition, The Seasons of Arms promises to animate this historical landmark with a series of engaging, educational reenactments. From now until the end of the season, visitors will have the opportunity to step back in time and experience Trieste through the ages—from the 14th to the 17th centuries. Each week, the castle will host reenactors who will recreate significant moments in its history, including its transition from a Free City to Habsburg rule and its interactions with Venice.

Families and history enthusiasts alike can delve into the intricacies of garrison life, military duties, and weaponry through interactive demonstrations. Reenactors will be stationed at four key locations within the castle: the Guardhouse at the entrance, the Armory, the Round Bastion, and the Artillery Casemate. The events run every weekend, with stations open from 10:00 AM to 6:30 PM. Guided tours are available at scheduled times, and admission to the castle is priced at €6 for adults and €4 for reduced tickets.

For more details, visitors can contact the Castello di San Giusto at 040 309362 or via email at castellosangiusto@comune.trieste.it.

Legiomania

Across town, the Museum of Antiquities “J.J. Winckelmann” will host its annual event, Legiomania, a three-day festival celebrating experimental archaeology. From September 20 to 22, the Legio I Italica will recreate the ambiance of ancient Rome in the Captain’s Garden. This immersive experience features a Roman camp complete with historical tents, where reenactors will portray soldiers, senators, and their families, engaging in daily life and military training.

The festival will showcase not only the daily activities of Roman soldiers but also the dramatic gladiatorial combats that captivated audiences in antiquity. About fifty performers will recreate these ancient scenes, offering a glimpse into the intense training and battlefield prowess of Roman gladiators.

Highlights of the event include two grand processions of legionaries descending from the Capitoline Hill to Piazza dell’Unità d’Italia, where they will demonstrate the military maneuvers and marching techniques of ancient Rome. Additionally, visitors can enjoy combat demonstrations, gladiatorial contests, and educational exhibits on topics ranging from Roman cooking to religious practices and military equipment.

The museum grounds will feature interactive educational areas covering various aspects of Roman life, from toys and games to goldsmithing and military gear. This year’s edition will also introduce gladiator performances set among the Roman ruins of Piazza della Cattedrale.

The event is free to the public, with entrances located at Piazza della Cattedrale and exits via Via San Giusto and Via della Cattedrale. For additional information, contact the museum at 040 310500 or visit www.museoantichitawinckelmann.it.

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