by InTrieste
The gondola, a cherished emblem of Venice’s maritime heritage, is confronting a modern dilemma: a shortage of gondoliers. As the city’s tourism industry swells and an aging workforce approaches retirement, Venice is struggling to maintain its iconic waterway tradition.
Gondoliers have been an integral part of Venice’s identity since records first mention them in 1094. These skilled rowers, who navigate the city’s narrow canals with grace, are now facing a critical shortage. This problem is exacerbated by the fact that many experienced gondoliers are nearing retirement, creating a growing gap in the profession.
In response, Venice is actively seeking new recruits to fill the ranks. The process of becoming a gondolier involves stringent requirements. Applicants must be over 18, EU citizens, and hold a high school diploma. They must also pass physical and health checks, demonstrate swimming proficiency, and undergo rigorous training. This includes 30 hours of classroom education and hands-on experience in maneuvering the slender gondolas through Venice’s intricate canal system.
For those interested in applying, the recruitment process is managed by the Venetian Gondoliers’ Association. Aspiring gondoliers can find more details on the application requirements and the training program on their official website. Additional information and application forms can also be accessed through the Venice Tourism Board.
Candidates are also expected to have a deep knowledge of Venetian culture, art, and history, and be able to communicate in English and French. An apprenticeship under an experienced gondolier is required before one can join the esteemed gondoliers’ association.
The profession, once dominated by familial legacies, now opens its doors to a broader pool of applicants. The inclusion of female gondoliers, starting with Giorgia Boscolo in 2010, marks a notable shift. Currently, women make up only 14 of the 433 gondoliers, but their presence signifies a broader transformation within the trade.
Despite the growing interest in becoming a gondolier, the cost of training—often exceeding €1,000—poses a barrier for many. Andrea Balbi, president of the gondoliers’ association, reassured that the tradition is resilient. “There was no risk of the profession dying out. Venice would need to die before this profession dies,” Balbi told The Guardian.
As Venice continues to draw millions of tourists each year, the city is committed to preserving its gondolier heritage. The ongoing efforts to recruit and train new gondoliers underscore the city’s dedication to maintaining its unique cultural legacy amid the challenges of modern tourism.