by InTrieste
A sweeping new traffic code took effect across Italy today, introducing stricter measures aimed at enhancing road safety. The changes streamline enforcement procedures while imposing tougher penalties for dangerous driving behaviors, including driving under the influence and using mobile phones without hands-free devices.
Among the most significant updates is the introduction of saliva tests to detect psychoactive or psychotropic substances. These tests, which identify metabolites of substances like cannabinoids and opioids, eliminate the need for a doctor’s presence during roadside checks. If a test returns positive, the sample will be sent to an accredited lab for verification, and penalties will follow.
Drivers with a blood alcohol content exceeding 0.8 face not only criminal charges but also mandatory installation of an alcohol interlock device in their vehicles for two to three years after a final conviction. The government is expected to issue guidelines on the type of device to be used in the coming months.
For those caught driving while using a mobile phone without a hands-free device, the new rules introduce immediate consequences. Drivers with previous point deductions on their licenses will face a suspension of 7 to 15 days, issued directly by the patrol unit rather than requiring Prefecture involvement.
Meanwhile, e-scooter riders must now comply with new safety standards, including mandatory helmet use. Additional requirements for insurance and license plates are pending implementation through a government decree.
The revamped code reflects a growing emphasis on accountability and prevention, signaling a major shift in how Italian authorities aim to curb reckless behavior on the roads.
Interview: Gianluca Romiti, Director of the Traffic Police in Trieste
